Monthly Archives: July 2026

Paper 2 — Invasion and Survival: The Tocobaga World Under Assault, 1528–1600s

Introduction The people described in the first paper—the fishers, shellfish gatherers, and mound-builders of Tampa Bay—stood on the edge of a catastrophe they could not have imagined. Within a single lifetime of the first Spanish landing, epidemic disease, slave-raiding, and … Continue reading →

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Paper 1 — Before the City: The Tocobaga World of Tampa Bay

Introduction Long before Tampa was a fort, a cowtown, or a cigar capital, the shores of the bay held communities of fishers, shellfish gatherers, and mound-builders whose names survive mostly as words in Spanish reports written by men who barely … Continue reading →

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Synthesis: Four Centuries of a Contested Coast

Abstract This concluding paper draws together the arguments of the preceding nine and advances an interpretation of the whole. It proposes that the military history of Tampa Bay passed through three phases—the bay as beachhead, as staging area, and finally … Continue reading →

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MacDill Today: CENTCOM, SOCOM, and Contemporary Force Projection (1983–Present)

Abstract This paper examines the contemporary MacDill Air Force Base, arguing that a field built to train bomber crews in the Second World War has become one of the most strategically weighted installations in the United States military. It accounts … Continue reading →

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MacDill in the Cold War: From Strategic Bombers to the Home of Unified Commands (1946–1990)

Abstract This paper examines MacDill Air Force Base during the Cold War, arguing that the period gave the base a dual identity that would determine its future. As a flying installation, MacDill moved from being one of the original bases … Continue reading →

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The World Wars and the Birth of MacDill: Aviation, Coastal Defense, and the Making of a Permanent Base (1917–1945)

Abstract This paper traces Tampa Bay’s military development across the two World Wars, from the modest aviation and coastal-defense role of the First World War to the founding and wartime expansion of MacDill Field, the installation that would define the … Continue reading →

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Tampa and the Spanish-American War: The Making of a Port of Embarkation (1898)

Abstract This paper examines Tampa’s role in the Spanish-American War of 1898, when the small Gulf city became the principal port of embarkation for the United States invasion of Cuba. It argues that Tampa was chosen for concrete infrastructural and … Continue reading →

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Fort Brooke and Tampa in the Civil War: The Blockaded Storehouse (1861–1865)

Abstract This paper examines the role of Fort Brooke and the town of Tampa in the American Civil War, arguing that the bay’s importance in these years was economic before it was tactical. Tampa was a small and remote Gulf … Continue reading →

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Fort Brooke and the Seminole Wars: The Making of a Military Town (1824–1858)

Abstract This paper traces the founding of Fort Brooke at the mouth of the Hillsborough River in 1824 and its central role across the three decades of conflict known collectively as the Seminole Wars. It argues that Fort Brooke was … Continue reading →

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Pirates, Privateers, and the Contested Gulf: Maritime Predation off Tampa Bay (1700s–1820s)

Abstract This paper examines maritime predation in the Gulf waters off Tampa Bay across the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, and it does so with a deliberate methodological aim: to separate what the documentary record supports from what later civic … Continue reading →

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