Tag Archives: freedom

White Paper: The Infrastructure of Vice: A Systems Analysis of Durability and Self-Reinforcement

Abstract Vice industries — encompassing gambling, prostitution, illicit drug markets, tobacco, alcohol, and related activities — exhibit a remarkable durability across time, geography, and regulatory regime. This paper argues that vice is not merely a product of human appetite but … Continue reading

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Theological Appendix: Friction Without Scrupulosity

A Word to Leaders Before You Lead The language of formation is rich with promise. It speaks of intentional shaping, of a life oriented toward God, of disciplines that carve channels through which grace may flow. But language is never … Continue reading

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Radical Minimalism and Institutional Fragility: A White Paper on the Universal Life Church as a Stress-Test of Religious Governance

Executive Summary The Universal Life Church represents one of the clearest modern experiments in radical institutional minimalism applied to religion. Founded on the premise that spiritual authority inheres entirely in the individual, the ULC minimized doctrine, hierarchy, formation, and credentialing … Continue reading

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White Paper: A Typology of Bloggers and Online Personalities Vulnerable to Restricted-Speech Risks When Traveling to the United Kingdom

Executive Summary Bloggers and online personalities increasingly cross borders while carrying a global archive of speech on their devices and platforms. In the United Kingdom (UK), several legal regimes intersect to constrain certain forms of expression and conduct—both online and … Continue reading

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White Paper: The Dilemma of Persistent Conflict: Politicization of the Military vs. Militarization of the Police

Executive Summary Persistent internal conflict forces states to seek coercive stability. Two common strategies emerge: politicizing the military to govern internal disputes or militarizing the police to suppress unrest. Both approaches alter the balance between state authority, civil society, and … Continue reading

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White Paper: Distinguishing Cancel Culture from Consequence Culture in Contemporary Society

Executive Summary The terms cancel culture and consequence culture are frequently invoked in contemporary public discourse but are often conflated. Both describe the social response to words or actions deemed offensive, unethical, or harmful. However, they differ in intent, process, … Continue reading

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White Paper: Space Exploration and Colonization as a Liminal Space for Human Civilization

Executive Summary Space exploration and colonization represent more than technological or scientific frontiers; they constitute a liminal space in the development of human civilization. Liminality—defined as the threshold between two states of being—captures the ambiguous, transitional quality of humanity’s current … Continue reading

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White Paper: The Timing and Nature of the Abolition of Slavery in the Northern States

Executive Summary The abolition of slavery in the northern United States was not a singular or uniform event, but rather a gradual and regionally diverse process that unfolded between the late 18th and mid-19th centuries. It reflected a combination of … Continue reading

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On The Day Of Passover

[Note: The following are the prepared notes for a sermonette given to the Portland, Oregon congregation of the United Church of God on Sabbath, April 12, 2025.] Good afternoon brethren. Today is a rare situation where we have Sabbath services … Continue reading

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On Pahlavi Nostalgia

Nostalgia for the rule of the Shahs, particularly in contemporary Iran and among Persians living abroad, can be attributed to a variety of reasons, ranging from political to social and cultural factors. Here are some of the key reasons why … Continue reading

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