Monthly Archives: June 2025

“In the Name of Whom?”: Understanding Baptismal Language in Matthew, Acts, and Paul from a Non-Trinitarian Perspective

Introduction Among the most striking differences in New Testament theology is the variety of expressions used for baptism. In Matthew 28:19, Jesus instructs His disciples to baptize “in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the … Continue reading

Posted in Bible, Biblical History, Christianity, Church of God, History | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments

White Paper: Divergent Fortunes — A Comparative Analysis of Norway and Scotland’s North Sea Oil Strategies

Executive Summary The discovery of oil in the North Sea in the late 1960s offered both Norway and Scotland a unique economic opportunity to redefine their national trajectories. While both nations possess similar geographies and offshore energy potential, the outcomes … Continue reading

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Bombs Over Tehran

Earlier today someone asked me how the passage in Deuteronomy 21 regarding God avenging the blood of the innocent dealt with the victims of war. My first thought was that it didn’t. Since the beginnings of history, we have realized … Continue reading

Posted in History, International Relations, Middle East, Military History, Musings | Tagged , , | 5 Comments

Was the Book of Job Known to David? Exploring the Relationship between the Psalms and Job

The relationship between the Psalms of David and the Book of Job offers a fertile ground for examining the intellectual and theological currents in ancient Israel. The Psalms attributed to David, full of poetic depth, emotional candor, and theological reflection, … Continue reading

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The Fancy Trade: Geography, Nature, and Cultural Implications of a Gendered Slave Economy

The “fancy trade” was a euphemism used in the antebellum United States to describe the commercial sale of enslaved women—primarily of mixed African and European descent—specifically for the purposes of sexual exploitation. Though situated within the broader framework of American … Continue reading

Posted in American Civil War, American History, History, Musings | Tagged , , , | 1 Comment

Seasonal Employment of Ninjas and Its Relationship with the Regional Economy of Warring States Japan

The phenomenon of ninja activity in the Sengoku period (c. 1467–1600) of Japan has long fascinated historians and laypeople alike, with much attention given to their covert operations, espionage, sabotage, and occasional assassinations. Less often discussed, however, is the economic … Continue reading

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Album Review: Next (Journey)

Next, by Journey When we think of the band Journey, we tend to think of one of the greatest arena rock bands of all time, with massive hits and decades of sold-out shows, yet this is not how they began … Continue reading

Posted in History, Music History, Musings | Tagged , , , , , | 2 Comments

White Paper: The Inevitability of Criticism: Authority, Legitimacy, and the Paradox of the Critic’s Role

Introduction: The Inevitability of Criticism Criticism, in its many forms, permeates every aspect of human interaction. It is an essential tool for personal and societal growth, the structure of authority, and the development of systems of justice, governance, and intellectual … Continue reading

Posted in Church of God, Musings | Tagged , , , , , , , | 10 Comments

Album Review: Spirits Having Flown

Spirits Having Flown, by the Bee Gees For a variety of reasons I have been a bit slow in finishing some of the discography projects I started years ago, and because circumstances have changed, I can get back to listening … Continue reading

Posted in History, Music History, Musings | Tagged , , , , , | 2 Comments

White Paper: The Legacy of Rest: Bed Bequests in the Anglo-American and Protestant Traditions (1500s–1800s)

AbstractThis white paper explores the social, legal, and cultural practice of bed bequests in the Anglo-American world from the sixteenth century into the eighteenth century, focusing on England and colonial America. It places the bequest of William Shakespeare’s “second-best bed” … Continue reading

Posted in American History, History, Musings | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment